Maths lesson · Addition and subtraction
How to add small numbers by counting on
Start at the first number and count on, one jump at a time.
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Choose your curriculum and year
The lesson's worked example and words follow your child's year. Adding small numbers is taught in these years.
- Australia · Year 1Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M1N04
- Australia · Year 2Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M2A02
- United States · KindergartenCommon Core · K.OA.A.1
- United States · Grade 1Common Core · 1.OA.C.5
- United States · Grade 2Common Core · 2.OA.B.2
- England · ReceptionNational Curriculum
- England · Year 1National Curriculum
- England · Year 2National Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 1New Zealand Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 3New Zealand Curriculum
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You chose Australia · Foundation before. See adding small numbers in Foundation
You chose Australia · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
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You chose United States · Grade 1 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 1
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You chose England · Reception before. See adding small numbers in Reception
You chose England · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose England · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose New Zealand · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose New Zealand · Year 3 before. See adding small numbers in Year 3
Choose your curriculum and year
The lesson's worked example and words follow your child's year. Adding small numbers is taught in these years.
- Australia · FoundationAustralian Curriculum v9 · AC9MFN05
- Australia · Year 2Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M2A02
- United States · KindergartenCommon Core · K.OA.A.1
- United States · Grade 1Common Core · 1.OA.C.5
- United States · Grade 2Common Core · 2.OA.B.2
- England · ReceptionNational Curriculum
- England · Year 1National Curriculum
- England · Year 2National Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 1New Zealand Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 3New Zealand Curriculum
Your choice is kept in this browser only.
You chose Australia · Foundation before. See adding small numbers in Foundation
You chose Australia · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose United States · Kindergarten before. See adding small numbers in Kindergarten
You chose United States · Grade 1 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 1
You chose United States · Grade 2 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 2
You chose England · Reception before. See adding small numbers in Reception
You chose England · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose England · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose New Zealand · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose New Zealand · Year 3 before. See adding small numbers in Year 3
Choose your curriculum and year
The lesson's worked example and words follow your child's year. Adding small numbers is taught in these years.
- Australia · FoundationAustralian Curriculum v9 · AC9MFN05
- Australia · Year 1Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M1N04
- United States · KindergartenCommon Core · K.OA.A.1
- United States · Grade 1Common Core · 1.OA.C.5
- United States · Grade 2Common Core · 2.OA.B.2
- England · ReceptionNational Curriculum
- England · Year 1National Curriculum
- England · Year 2National Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 1New Zealand Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 3New Zealand Curriculum
Your choice is kept in this browser only.
You chose Australia · Foundation before. See adding small numbers in Foundation
You chose Australia · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose Australia · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose United States · Grade 1 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 1
You chose United States · Grade 2 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 2
You chose England · Reception before. See adding small numbers in Reception
You chose England · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose England · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose New Zealand · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose New Zealand · Year 3 before. See adding small numbers in Year 3
Choose your curriculum and year
The lesson's worked example and words follow your child's year. Adding small numbers is taught in these years.
- Australia · FoundationAustralian Curriculum v9 · AC9MFN05
- Australia · Year 1Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M1N04
- Australia · Year 2Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M2A02
- United States · Grade 1Common Core · 1.OA.C.5
- United States · Grade 2Common Core · 2.OA.B.2
- England · ReceptionNational Curriculum
- England · Year 1National Curriculum
- England · Year 2National Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 1New Zealand Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 3New Zealand Curriculum
Your choice is kept in this browser only.
You chose Australia · Foundation before. See adding small numbers in Foundation
You chose Australia · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose Australia · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose United States · Kindergarten before. See adding small numbers in Kindergarten
You chose United States · Grade 2 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 2
You chose England · Reception before. See adding small numbers in Reception
You chose England · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose England · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose New Zealand · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose New Zealand · Year 3 before. See adding small numbers in Year 3
Choose your curriculum and year
The lesson's worked example and words follow your child's year. Adding small numbers is taught in these years.
- Australia · FoundationAustralian Curriculum v9 · AC9MFN05
- Australia · Year 1Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M1N04
- Australia · Year 2Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M2A02
- United States · KindergartenCommon Core · K.OA.A.1
- United States · Grade 2Common Core · 2.OA.B.2
- England · ReceptionNational Curriculum
- England · Year 1National Curriculum
- England · Year 2National Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 1New Zealand Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 3New Zealand Curriculum
Your choice is kept in this browser only.
You chose Australia · Foundation before. See adding small numbers in Foundation
You chose Australia · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose Australia · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose United States · Kindergarten before. See adding small numbers in Kindergarten
You chose United States · Grade 1 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 1
You chose England · Reception before. See adding small numbers in Reception
You chose England · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose England · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose New Zealand · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose New Zealand · Year 3 before. See adding small numbers in Year 3
Choose your curriculum and year
The lesson's worked example and words follow your child's year. Adding small numbers is taught in these years.
- Australia · FoundationAustralian Curriculum v9 · AC9MFN05
- Australia · Year 1Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M1N04
- Australia · Year 2Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M2A02
- United States · KindergartenCommon Core · K.OA.A.1
- United States · Grade 1Common Core · 1.OA.C.5
- England · ReceptionNational Curriculum
- England · Year 1National Curriculum
- England · Year 2National Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 1New Zealand Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 3New Zealand Curriculum
Your choice is kept in this browser only.
You chose Australia · Foundation before. See adding small numbers in Foundation
You chose Australia · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose Australia · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose United States · Kindergarten before. See adding small numbers in Kindergarten
You chose United States · Grade 1 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 1
You chose United States · Grade 2 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 2
You chose England · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose England · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose New Zealand · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose New Zealand · Year 3 before. See adding small numbers in Year 3
Choose your curriculum and year
The lesson's worked example and words follow your child's year. Adding small numbers is taught in these years.
- Australia · FoundationAustralian Curriculum v9 · AC9MFN05
- Australia · Year 1Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M1N04
- Australia · Year 2Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M2A02
- United States · KindergartenCommon Core · K.OA.A.1
- United States · Grade 1Common Core · 1.OA.C.5
- United States · Grade 2Common Core · 2.OA.B.2
- England · Year 1National Curriculum
- England · Year 2National Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 1New Zealand Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 3New Zealand Curriculum
Your choice is kept in this browser only.
You chose Australia · Foundation before. See adding small numbers in Foundation
You chose Australia · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose Australia · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose United States · Kindergarten before. See adding small numbers in Kindergarten
You chose United States · Grade 1 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 1
You chose United States · Grade 2 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 2
You chose England · Reception before. See adding small numbers in Reception
You chose England · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose New Zealand · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose New Zealand · Year 3 before. See adding small numbers in Year 3
Choose your curriculum and year
The lesson's worked example and words follow your child's year. Adding small numbers is taught in these years.
- Australia · FoundationAustralian Curriculum v9 · AC9MFN05
- Australia · Year 1Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M1N04
- Australia · Year 2Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M2A02
- United States · KindergartenCommon Core · K.OA.A.1
- United States · Grade 1Common Core · 1.OA.C.5
- United States · Grade 2Common Core · 2.OA.B.2
- England · ReceptionNational Curriculum
- England · Year 2National Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 1New Zealand Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 3New Zealand Curriculum
Your choice is kept in this browser only.
You chose Australia · Foundation before. See adding small numbers in Foundation
You chose Australia · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose Australia · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose United States · Kindergarten before. See adding small numbers in Kindergarten
You chose United States · Grade 1 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 1
You chose United States · Grade 2 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 2
You chose England · Reception before. See adding small numbers in Reception
You chose England · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose New Zealand · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose New Zealand · Year 3 before. See adding small numbers in Year 3
Choose your curriculum and year
The lesson's worked example and words follow your child's year. Adding small numbers is taught in these years.
- Australia · FoundationAustralian Curriculum v9 · AC9MFN05
- Australia · Year 1Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M1N04
- Australia · Year 2Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M2A02
- United States · KindergartenCommon Core · K.OA.A.1
- United States · Grade 1Common Core · 1.OA.C.5
- United States · Grade 2Common Core · 2.OA.B.2
- England · ReceptionNational Curriculum
- England · Year 1National Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 1New Zealand Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 3New Zealand Curriculum
Your choice is kept in this browser only.
You chose Australia · Foundation before. See adding small numbers in Foundation
You chose Australia · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose Australia · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose United States · Kindergarten before. See adding small numbers in Kindergarten
You chose United States · Grade 1 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 1
You chose United States · Grade 2 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 2
You chose England · Reception before. See adding small numbers in Reception
You chose England · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose England · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose New Zealand · Year 3 before. See adding small numbers in Year 3
Choose your curriculum and year
The lesson's worked example and words follow your child's year. Adding small numbers is taught in these years.
- Australia · FoundationAustralian Curriculum v9 · AC9MFN05
- Australia · Year 1Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M1N04
- Australia · Year 2Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M2A02
- United States · KindergartenCommon Core · K.OA.A.1
- United States · Grade 1Common Core · 1.OA.C.5
- United States · Grade 2Common Core · 2.OA.B.2
- England · ReceptionNational Curriculum
- England · Year 1National Curriculum
- England · Year 2National Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 3New Zealand Curriculum
Your choice is kept in this browser only.
You chose Australia · Foundation before. See adding small numbers in Foundation
You chose Australia · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose Australia · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose United States · Kindergarten before. See adding small numbers in Kindergarten
You chose United States · Grade 1 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 1
You chose United States · Grade 2 before. See adding small numbers in Grade 2
You chose England · Reception before. See adding small numbers in Reception
You chose England · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
You chose England · Year 2 before. See adding small numbers in Year 2
You chose New Zealand · Year 1 before. See adding small numbers in Year 1
Choose your curriculum and year
The lesson's worked example and words follow your child's year. Adding small numbers is taught in these years.
- Australia · FoundationAustralian Curriculum v9 · AC9MFN05
- Australia · Year 1Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M1N04
- Australia · Year 2Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M2A02
- United States · KindergartenCommon Core · K.OA.A.1
- United States · Grade 1Common Core · 1.OA.C.5
- United States · Grade 2Common Core · 2.OA.B.2
- England · ReceptionNational Curriculum
- England · Year 1National Curriculum
- England · Year 2National Curriculum
- New Zealand · Year 1New Zealand Curriculum
Display options
Practise on paper. This week’s adding small numbers sheet: 12 questions with a worked example, new every Monday.
See this week’s sheetHow to work it out
5 + 3
- Step 15 + 3: start at 5 on the number line, and count on 3.
- Step 21 jump: 6.
- Step 32 jumps: 7.
- Step 43 jumps: 8.
- Step 53 jumps on from 5 land on 8, so 5 + 3 = 8.
3a number in the sum1moves (regrouped, carried, a jump)8the answer
How to work it out
9 + 4
- Step 19 + 4: start at 9 on the number line, and count on 4.
- Step 21 jump: 10.
- Step 32 jumps: 11.
- Step 43 jumps: 12.
- Step 54 jumps: 13.
- Step 64 jumps on from 9 land on 13, so 9 + 4 = 13.
3a number in the sum1moves (regrouped, carried, a jump)8the answer
How to work it out
14 + 5
- Step 114 + 5: start at 14 on the number line, and count on 5.
- Step 21 jump: 15.
- Step 32 jumps: 16.
- Step 43 jumps: 17.
- Step 54 jumps: 18.
- Step 65 jumps: 19.
- Step 75 jumps on from 14 land on 19, so 14 + 5 = 19.
3a number in the sum1moves (regrouped, carried, a jump)8the answer
About this lesson
Counting on is the step after counting everything from one. Your child starts at the first number on a number line and makes one jump for each one added, counting the jumps as they go. Where the last jump lands is the answer. Starting from the bigger number means fewer jumps.
What your child learns
- Add two small groups within 10.
Australia · Foundation: Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9MFN05
Australia · Year 1: Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M1N04
Australia · Year 2: Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M2A02
United States · Kindergarten: Common Core · K.OA.A.1
United States · Grade 1: Common Core · 1.OA.C.5
United States · Grade 2: Common Core · 2.OA.B.2
England · Reception: National Curriculum
England · Year 1: National Curriculum
England · Year 2: National Curriculum
New Zealand · Year 1: New Zealand Curriculum
New Zealand · Year 3: New Zealand Curriculum
About this lesson
Counting on is the step after counting everything from one. Your child starts at the first number on a number line and makes one jump for each one added, counting the jumps as they go. Where the last jump lands is the answer. Starting from the bigger number means fewer jumps.
What your child learns
- Count on from the bigger number to add, within 20.
Australia · Foundation: Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9MFN05
Australia · Year 1: Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M1N04
Australia · Year 2: Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M2A02
United States · Kindergarten: Common Core · K.OA.A.1
United States · Grade 1: Common Core · 1.OA.C.5
United States · Grade 2: Common Core · 2.OA.B.2
England · Reception: National Curriculum
England · Year 1: National Curriculum
England · Year 2: National Curriculum
New Zealand · Year 1: New Zealand Curriculum
New Zealand · Year 3: New Zealand Curriculum
About this lesson
Counting on is the step after counting everything from one. Your child starts at the first number on a number line and makes one jump for each one added, counting the jumps as they go. Where the last jump lands is the answer. Starting from the bigger number means fewer jumps.
What your child learns
- Add facts within 20 quickly, on the way to knowing them by heart.
Australia · Foundation: Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9MFN05
Australia · Year 1: Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M1N04
Australia · Year 2: Australian Curriculum v9 · AC9M2A02
United States · Kindergarten: Common Core · K.OA.A.1
United States · Grade 1: Common Core · 1.OA.C.5
United States · Grade 2: Common Core · 2.OA.B.2
England · Reception: National Curriculum
England · Year 1: National Curriculum
England · Year 2: National Curriculum
New Zealand · Year 1: New Zealand Curriculum
New Zealand · Year 3: New Zealand Curriculum
Practise adding small numbers
This week’s practice sheet is ready to print, with a worked example at the top.
- This week’s adding small numbers sheet12 questions with a worked example, new every Monday.Ready to print
- Adding small numbers practice packEvery level, new numbers any time, with answer keys.Coming soon